Sources

Items

James Clarke to Henry Hobhouse on Duke of Atholl's conduct and McCrone matter
James Clarke to Henry Hobhouse on Duke of Atholl's conduct and McCrone matter
Private letter from James Clarke (likely a Home Office official) to Henry Hobhouse reporting on tensions between the Duke of Atholl and the Acting Attorney General of the Isle of Man. Clarke discusses the Duke's attempt to revive the McCrone prosecution and his harsh treatment of the Attorney General, advising circumspection and reconciliation. The letter reveals post-Revestment administrative friction and governance challenges.
James Clarke to Hobhouse on the state of Isle of Man, 29 April 1824
James Clarke to Hobhouse on the state of Isle of Man, 29 April 1824
Private correspondence from James Clarke (likely a government official or overseer) to Hobhouse, enclosing a letter from George Quirk (Secretary to the Lieutenant Governor) regarding the political state of the Isle of Man. Clarke comments on factional tensions, inflammatory newspaper publications, and attempts to maintain neutrality among stakeholders including the Duke and Bishop.
James Clarke to Hobhouse re John Curwen and House of Keys discord, January 1824
James Clarke to Hobhouse re John Curwen and House of Keys discord, January 1824
Two letters from James Clarke (Home Office representative in Isle of Man) to John Cam Hobhouse (Home Office) reporting on disruptive conduct by John Curwen in the House of Keys, relating to the dismissal of Robert Cunninghame and broader questions of parliamentary privilege and governmental authority in Manx institutions post-Revestment.
James Clarke to Hobhouse re John Curwen and House of Keys proceedings, January 1824
James Clarke to Hobhouse re John Curwen and House of Keys proceedings, January 1824
Two letters from James Clarke (Home Office official) to Hobhouse dated 12–14 January 1824 reporting on conduct within the House of Keys concerning John Curwen's inflammatory speech and resolutions. Clarke discusses political factionalism related to the dismissal of Robert Cunninghame, General Goldie's interference, and tensions between the Keys and the Duke's administration over freedom of speech and governance of the Island.
James Clarke to Hobhouse re. political tensions and press on Isle of Man
James Clarke to Hobhouse re. political tensions and press on Isle of Man
Private letter from James Clarke (Lieutenant Governor's representative) to Hobhouse at the Home Office reporting on the political state of the Isle of Man in 1824. Clarke discusses partisan newspapers, a prisoner named Sumner allegedly editing an inflammatory paper, and efforts to maintain neutrality among local factions and the Duke's interests.
James Clarke to Lord John Russell on Isle of Man governance and legal administration
James Clarke to Lord John Russell on Isle of Man governance and legal administration
Letter from James Clarke, Attorney General of the Isle of Man, to Lord John Russell (Home Secretary) discussing the post-Revestment governance of the Island. Clarke reflects on the decline of the Keys' influence, the need for judicial reform, the appointment of a new Commission of Magistrates, and recommends the continuation of military governors with non-resident judges. Written 70 years after the 1765 Revestment, this document provides insight into the constitutional and administrative aftermath.
James Clarke to Lord John Russell on Isle of Man legal administration and magistracy
James Clarke to Lord John Russell on Isle of Man legal administration and magistracy
Letter from James Clarke, Attorney General of the Isle of Man, to Home Secretary Lord John Russell (17 Nov 1835) discussing his appointment, the historical conflict between the Keys and the Duke of Atholl, the declining influence of the Keys, administrative reform, and the establishment of a new Commission of Magistrates. Reflects on governance structure, judicial independence, and the need for non-resident judges.
James Clarke to Mark Phillips on Manx charities and Crown property, 29 May 1829
James Clarke to Mark Phillips on Manx charities and Crown property, 29 May 1829
Letter from James Clarke to Mark Phillips reporting on charities in the Isle of Man, the confirmation of the Duke of Atholl's sale to the Crown by Act of Parliament, and Crown property matters. Clarke discusses the need for Crown trustees and arrangements for a Law Library at Castletown. Relevant as post-Revestment administrative correspondence addressing the transition of governance and institutional arrangements.
James Clarke to Mark Phillips on Manx charities, Crown property, and Revestment
James Clarke to Mark Phillips on Manx charities, Crown property, and Revestment
Official correspondence from James Clarke (likely a Home Office official) to Mark Phillips regarding a report on Isle of Man charities, the confirmation of the Crown's purchase from the Duke of Atholl by Act of Parliament, Crown property management, and governance issues post-Revestment. Clarke notes the necessity of Parliamentary confirmation for securing the Crown's title and discusses trustee appointments.
James Clarke to Peel and Hobhouse on Duke of Atholl's visit and governance tensions
James Clarke to Peel and Hobhouse on Duke of Atholl's visit and governance tensions
Three private letters from James Clarke (Attorney General of the Isle of Man) dated March 1822 to Henry Hobhouse (Home Office), Robert Peel (Home Secretary), and the Duke of Atholl. Clarke reports on the Duke's financial difficulties (£40,000 loan), warns of tensions between the Duke and the House of Keys, and expresses concern about the Duke's hostility toward Parliamentary legislation binding the Island (particularly corn importation law). Clarke seeks approval for a summer visit and refuses the Duke's demand for an immediate March visit.
James Madison's Commonplace Book (1759–1772): Editorial notes and transcriptions
James Madison's Commonplace Book (1759–1772): Editorial notes and transcriptions
This is an editorial introduction and partial transcription from the published Papers of James Madison, presenting Madison's youth commonplace book (a notebook of excerpts and notes from his reading, primarily 1762–1772). The document includes extensive editorial notes contextualizing Madison's reading in Cardinal de Retz's Memoirs, works on national character, The Spectator, and other polite literature. While primarily biographical, it documents intellectual currents and reading habits of an educated colonial American during the pre-Revolutionary period.
James McCrone to Alexander Fraser on surveying and tithes, 4 Dec 1827
James McCrone to Alexander Fraser on surveying and tithes, 4 Dec 1827
Letter from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to Alexander Fraser regarding the progress of mountain and warren surveys by Pettman and Vignoles, and difficulties with tithe collection. The surveyed area exceeds 30,000 acres. McCrone expresses concern about the viability of drawing tithes in kind and indicates he may be called to London to explain the matter to the Duke.
James McCrone to Alexander Fraser on surveying delays and tithe reports, 4 Dec 1827
James McCrone to Alexander Fraser on surveying delays and tithe reports, 4 Dec 1827
Letter from James McCrone (likely factor or manager at Castle Mona) to Alexander Fraser regarding delays in surveying and mapping mountains and warrens on the Isle of Man, involving engineers Pettman and Vignoles. McCrone also discusses difficulties with tithe collection in kind and anticipates being called to London to explain the matter to the Duke of Atholl. Provides context on post-Revestment estate management and revenue collection challenges.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on farming, fishing, mining, and financial matters
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on farming, fishing, mining, and financial matters
Letter from James McCrone (likely steward or factor to the Duke of Atholl) dated 10 September 1823 discussing Isle of Man agricultural, economic, and administrative affairs. Topics include barley cultivation, farm tenancies, herring fishing, lead and silver mining operations at Foxdale, tithes commutation, and financial obligations. Provides snapshot of post-Revestment Manx economy and governance under Atholl proprietorship.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on Island affairs, tithes, and finances
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on Island affairs, tithes, and finances
Letter from James McCrone (estate manager) to the Duke of Atholl dated 10 September 1823, reporting on Isle of Man agricultural conditions, fishing prosperity, mining trials, upcoming Tynwald meeting regarding tithe commutation, and financial matters. Written nearly 60 years post-Revestment, this document illustrates the Duke's continuing administrative interests and the Island's economic development under his lordship.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on island poverty, emigration, and financial difficulties
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on island poverty, emigration, and financial difficulties
Letter from James McCrone (agent) to the Duke of Atholl reporting severe economic distress on the Isle of Man in 1827, including crop and fishing failures, mass emigration to America, banking difficulties, and the impact of the Crown's acquisition of the Duke's interest. Covers rent collection failures, currency shortage, mining company collapse, and estate management issues.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on property transfer, arbitration, and Crown appointment
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl on property transfer, arbitration, and Crown appointment
Letter from James McCrone, Castle Mona, to the Duke of Atholl regarding the post-Revestment transfer of Isle of Man property to the Crown. McCrone reports on arbitrators' activities, surveys, and his own appointment as Receiver of Quit Rents. He discusses Mr Courtenay's investigative work, valuations of specific parishes, and the involvement of external surveyors in establishing fair valuations for the Crown's acquisition.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: legal actions against mine tenants and water pollution
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: legal actions against mine tenants and water pollution
Letter from James McCrone (acting for the Duke of Atholl) to the Duke concerning litigation against tenants of the Duke's mines on the Isle of Man. The letter describes complaints from downstream proprietors about water pollution from ore-washing operations and discusses the legal position of the mine tenants and their right to use water resources. McCrone requests the Duke's direction on obtaining legal counsel.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: Lime Quarries and Mill leases, June 1821
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: Lime Quarries and Mill leases, June 1821
Correspondence from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to the Duke of Atholl regarding the granting of leases for the Lime Quarries (to Thomas Brine) and Ballaughton Mill (to Samuel Hill). McCrone seeks the Duke's signature on the leases and discusses terms, arrears, and the agricultural situation on the Isle of Man in 1821.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: property leasing, building, and administrative matters
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: property leasing, building, and administrative matters
Letter from James McCrone (likely the Duke's agent in Isle of Man) to the Duke of Atholl concerning property applications, building permissions on the Crescent developments in Douglas, house lettings, and administrative matters including salary receipts. Dated 1825, this post-Revestment document shows the Duke's ongoing property management interests in Man after the 1765 sale of sovereignty.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: salary, debt, customs seizure of asbestos
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re: salary, debt, customs seizure of asbestos
Letter from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to the Duke of Atholl concerning the Duke's quarterly salary and allowance for Lady Henry, and reporting the seizure by Liverpool Custom House Officers of a barrel of polishing powder (asbestos) claimed subject to customs duty. McCrone disputes the seizure and notes the substance may be of great commercial value. Also includes a list of magistrates appointed 21 December 1826 for various Manx parishes.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. legal actions against mine tenants, water pollution
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. legal actions against mine tenants, water pollution
Letter from James McCrone (acting for the Duke of Atholl) to the Duke concerning legal disputes over mining operations on the Isle of Man. Discusses actions raised against mine tenants by downstream proprietors (including a Paper Mill owner) over water pollution from ore-washing, and requests the Duke's direction on obtaining legal counsel opinion. Dated 1827, well after the 1765 Revestment, but illustrates ongoing management of ducal property and legal disputes on the island.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. Lime Quarries and Ballaughton Mill leases
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. Lime Quarries and Ballaughton Mill leases
Letter from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to the Duke of Atholl requesting signature on two leases: one for Thomas Brine's Lime Quarries (3 years from May 1821) and one for Samuel Hill's Ballaughton Mill. McCrone notes the leases serve as foundations for possession and to remove unauthorised occupants, and that Hill's offer is the highest received despite arrears.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. Receiver appointment and Isle of Man valuation progress
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl re. Receiver appointment and Isle of Man valuation progress
Letter from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to the Duke of Atholl reporting on his appointment as Receiver of Quit Rents and Crown property following the 1765 Revestment, and on the progress of valuations being conducted by Mr Courtenay and other surveyors across five Manx parishes. Discusses arbitration procedures, measurement of fields, and engagement of external valuators.
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl: Property development, rental matters, and administrative details
James McCrone to Duke of Atholl: Property development, rental matters, and administrative details
Letter from James McCrone (Castle Mona) to the Duke of Atholl regarding property development applications, rental status of houses and cottages in Douglas, management of pamphlet distribution, and Governor's salary receipt. Provides insight into post-Revestment administrative governance and property development in Douglas during the early 19th century.